My last phenology trip was simply pleasant. Spring felt very close, hints of green were among the dry grass, and I even celebrated by removing my shoes! But, I noted nothing particularly interesting.
I did, however, notice a happy couple of mallard ducks fly overhead. I have enjoyed these common park residents since childhood, but know little about them! Here are some facts about the friendly and familiar mallard duck!
Mallards are thought to be the most abundant duck on Earth. Although shallow, calm freshwater areas are the habitats they prefer, mallards are also found in some brackish and saltwater habitats. Males, known as drakes, sport a range of colors, a green head, chestnut body, white neckband, and bright yellow beak , to attract female attention and show strength. Females have a more unattractive appearance, drab mottled brown feathers with just a small touch of purple on the wing. Mallard ducks must have a deep appreciation for inner beauty. They range in size from 50 to 65 cm (20-26 in), and weigh anywhere between 1 and 1.4 kg (2-3 lbs). Nests are built on the ground, usually in a secluded area. Up to a dozen eggs are laid at a time. While they often dip their heads underwater, mallards rarely dive completely in the water. Using this method, their diet consists of fish, aquatic invertebrates, amphibians, and a range of plants. They also consume other plants and grains while on land. The familiar “quack” sound is more often produced by females to alert of food or danger. Mallards are typically monogamous, meaning they keep the same mating partner throughout life.
A fun look at a species we often overlook due simply because we are so accustomed to them. It's important to do as you have here, and recognize that familiarity with something does not always mean we are knowledgeable about it!
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